How to Remove an Olive From a Compression Fitting
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An olive is the small brass or copper ring inside a compression fitting. When the nut is tightened, the olive is squeezed onto the pipe to make a watertight seal. That is also why it is hard to remove: after years in place, it grips the pipe tightly.
This guide shows how to remove one without cutting or heating the pipe.
Before you start
- Turn off the water supply to that pipe and open a tap to drain it.
- Put a towel or bowl under the fitting to catch any water left in the pipe.
- If you are not confident working on plumbing, ask a qualified plumber.
Method 1: using an olive puller
An olive puller is a hand tool made for this job. It pulls the nut and olive off together without damaging the pipe.
- Undo the compression nut and separate the fitting from the pipe, leaving the nut and olive on the pipe.
- Check your pipe size. Most UK household copper pipe is 15mm or 22mm.
- Fit the puller over the end of the pipe and thread it into the compression nut.
- Turn the handle. The tool pushes against the end of the pipe and draws the nut and olive off together.
- Check the pipe end is clean and round before fitting a new olive.
Method 2: without a puller
Some people cut a slot in the olive with a junior hacksaw and then twist it open with a flat screwdriver. This works, but it is easy to cut into the pipe underneath. A nicked pipe may not seal properly with a new olive, so take great care if you use this method.
Fitting the new olive
- Always use a new olive. A used one will not seal reliably.
- Slide on the nut, then the olive, then push the pipe fully into the fitting.
- Tighten by hand, then with a spanner. Do not overtighten.
- Turn the water back on and check for leaks.
Our Olive Puller Tool fits 15mm and 22mm pipes. You can find more in Tools & Tech.